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10bb Push/Fold Chart

Which hands to shove and call with 10 big blinds, for every seat, 9-max to heads-up, with or without antes.

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Bubble factor: how much more a chip lost costs than a chip won (1.0 = chip EV). Bounty: what one opponent's bounty is worth in big blinds. You only win a bounty if you cover the player you bust. Set the slider to the smaller stack.

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You get a random seat, stack and hand. Decide, then see the Nash answer and what the right play is worth. Hands you miss come back a few spots later. The daily challenge is the same 20 spots for everyone today.

The 10bb push/fold chart at a glance

Ten big blinds is the classic push/fold stack. Open-raising and folding to a reshove throws away too much of your stack, so almost every playable hand should go all-in or into the muck. The chart above is preset to 10bb; change the seat, table size and ante to match your game.

Shoving ranges at 10bb by seat (9-handed)

SeatBig blind anteNo ante
UTG16%8%
Middle position19%10%
Hijack27%18%
Cutoff33%25%
Button44%32%
Small blind72%60%

At a 6-handed table UTG shoves about 22% of hands at 10bb with an ante. Heads-up, the small blind shoves about 72% and the big blind calls about 54%.

Big blind calling ranges at 10bb

ShoverBig blind anteNo ante
UTG16%8%
Hijack24%12%
Cutoff28%17%
Button35%23%
Small blind54%37%

Exact 10bb ranges (9-handed, big blind ante)

  • UTG (16%): 33+, A5s+, KTs+, QJs, A8o+, KQo
  • UTG+1 (17%): 33+, A4s+, KTs+, QTs+, JTs, A8o+, KQo
  • Middle position (19%): 22+, A2s+, KTs+, QTs+, JTs, A7o+, KJo+
  • Lojack (22%): 22+, A2s+, K9s+, QTs+, JTs, T9s, A5o+, KJo+
  • Hijack (27%): 22+, A2s+, K9s+, Q9s+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, A2o+, KTo+, QJo
  • Cutoff (33%): 22+, A2s+, K5s+, Q8s+, J8s+, T8s+, 97s+, 87s, A2o+, K9o+, QTo+, JTo
  • Button (44%): 22+, A2s+, K2s+, Q4s+, J7s+, T6s+, 96s+, 86s+, 75s+, 65s, 54s, A2o+, K5o+, Q9o+, J9o+, T9o
  • Small blind (72%): 22+, A2s+, K2s+, Q2s+, J2s+, T2s+, 93s+, 84s+, 73s+, 63s+, 53s+, 43s, A2o+, K2o+, Q2o+, J5o+, T6o+, 96o+, 86o+, 76o, 65o
  • Big blind calling a button shove (35%): 22+, A2s+, K2s+, Q8s+, J9s+, T9s, A2o+, K7o+, Q9o+, JTo
  • Big blind calling a small-blind shove (54%): 22+, A2s+, K2s+, Q2s+, J4s+, T6s+, 97s+, 87s, A2o+, K2o+, Q4o+, J7o+, T8o+

Key points at 10 big blinds

  • From the button you can shove K9o all the way up to 16.5bb, so it is a clear shove here.
  • UTG shoves pairs down to 33 at 10bb with an ante. A2o is only a UTG shove up to 7bb, but from the button it is a shove at 20bb or more.
  • In the big blind, call a button shove with about 35% of hands and a small-blind shove with about 54%.

How these ranges were calculated

These are Nash equilibrium ranges in chip EV with equal stacks, from our own solve of every seat at 9-handed, 6-handed and heads-up tables with and without a 1 big blind ante. Tap any hand in the chart to see the biggest stack it can be shoved or called at and how many big blinds it gains over folding. For other stack sizes, use the full push/fold chart, or see the 10bb, 15bb and 20bb charts. Near the money or at a final table, tighten up and check spots with the ICM calculator.

More push/fold charts: all stacks and seats · by stack: 5bb, 8bb, 12bb, 15bb, 20bb · by seat: button, cutoff, small blind, UTG · 6-max · heads-up · big blind calling ranges · how we calculate.